ASIC Acknowledges Conflicts in Vertical Integration

Question: Clarify how it integrates with the key administration idea talked about. Answer: The article, ASIC recognizes clashes in vertical mix is a fascinating perused. In this article, writer clarified that there has been an expansion in the measure of vertical mix for associations. Today, firms need to have an incorporated gracefully chain with the goal that they can have a superior power over providers, merchants and clients. Creator contended that it probably won't be simple for associations to actualize vertical incorporation because of significant expense of activities. For instance, Walmart is perhaps the best model that have utilized powerful remuneration strategies to actualize vertical coordination. Walmart has utilized vertical coordination to exploit, as the organization needs to get the merchandise and crude materials at least potential expenses. The remuneration approaches and the HR procedures of the firm directly affect the vertical mix of the organizations. It has been seen that the organizations generally remuneration structure would confront a hit if the vertical incorporation of the firm were not effective. Hence, it is significant that the administration of the organization ought to create productive methodologies for vertical reconciliation and this technique ought to be founded on the general remuneration strategy of the association. The vertical joining and the remuneration strategy or pay structure are two significant parts of vital administration. The vital administration approach proposes that the associations ought to build up the methodologies and polices dependent on their inner abilities and outer condition. The remuneration structure and approaches are inward to the association the vertical combination likewise remembers center for outside condition as vertical coordination remembers the incorporation with different firms and associations for the gracefully chain. In this way, it tends to be said that the idea of vertical mix and pay arrangements is a significant part of vital administration. References Taylor M. (2014). ASIC recognizes clashes in vertical mix. Cash Management. Recovered from: https://www.moneymanagement.com.au/news/money related arranging/asic-recognizes clashes vertical-combination

Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics †Free Sampl

Question: Talk about the Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics. Answer: Presentation The data framework advancement had been to a great extent answerable for the improvement of the powerful and brilliant tasks of the association. The sending of the viable and shrewd tasks would be useful for cutting the deliberate progression of activities and coordinating the orderly progression of the chart. The work of the powerful activities would bring about framing the sending of the tasks of the association. The progression of the tasks would shape the significant execution of the data framework. The report would be produced for shaping the investigation of the different hazard factors and their effect on the improvement of the tasks. The usage of the activities would be useful in shaping the successful improvement of the capacities in the association. The advancement of the improved administrations would be the essential worry for the turn of events and usage of the data framework. This report would feature the advancement of the improved administrations in the association and it would help in coordinating the current elements of the VIC. Delineation of Security Risks and Threats in VIC Government The accompanying outline would be useful in examination of the hazard factors for VIC government as it had featured the main considerations of the hazard and dangers to the data framework usage in VIC Government, The chart had been created by utilizing the Ms-Visio Software and it incorporates all the significant segments of the hazard or dangers for usage of the data framework in VIC Government. The hazard investigation had thought about the dangers and its grouping in incidental and conscious. Be that as it may, the hazard can be characterized into inside and outer dangers relying upon the wellspring of the activities. The short clarification of the segments utilized in the graph is given underneath, VIC Government: The clients of the actualized data framework can be spoken to as the VIC government in the chart. The information and data put away in the data framework are put away for the VIC government. The administration goes about as the essential partner for the data framework and it serves the job of client and support (Von Solms Van Niekerk, 2013). In addition, the most significant effect of the execution of the data framework is on the individuals from VIC Government whose information has been put away in the association. The VIC government represents the quantity of people and government offices whose information and data would be put away on the executed data framework. Data Management System: The framework that has been actualized for VIC government is Information Management System. The data the executives framework would include building up the powerful and savvy activities for VIC government. The data the board framework would help the legislature for doing smoother tasks. As per Bommer, Crowley and Pinho (2015), the execution of the tasks of data the board framework would shape the base of capacity and access to information for VIC Government. The advancement of the activities would likewise shape the impact of the improved procedures for incorporating the tasks and improvement of the improvement offices. Codes of Practices: The code of training is an essential arrangement of standards and rules created by the administration PC society for having the option to invigorate and build up the improvement plan of tasks in the framework. The code of practices has been set by Australian Computer Society for dealing with the uprightness of tasks identified with PC gadgets. The code of training is named as ISO/IEC.AC/AZS 17799:2001 and it brings about advancement of the morally right and firm acts of the tasks. The ramifications of the keen handling would help in framing the advancement of the framework coordination for the hierarchical preparing. Hazard and Threats: Bommer, Crowley and Pinho (2015) characterized chance as those elements that have an impressive effect of quickening or hindering the progression of activities in the association. The dangers can be consider as the elements having impending threat for the fulfillment of the activities. The orderly progression of tasks in the data framework would be ended because of the different procedures of the activities. The dangers have jeopardized the security and protection of the activities of the association. The usage of the activities would reveal because of the effect of the dangers on the activity of the association. The different dangers and dangers in the execution of data framework for VIC Government are disappointment of re-appropriated activities, staff mistakes, specialized disappointments, modern activity, burglary and extortion, robbery of programming, unapproved programming, unapproved get to, forswearing of administration, programming blunders, loss of data, disappointment of correspondence, transmission blunders, site interruption, malwares, listening in, and social building issue. Unplanned and Deliberate Threats: The hazard examination had thought about the dangers and its characterization in incidental and purposeful. Alcorn, Good and Pain (2013) have differentiated incidental and intentional dangers as two elements. The coincidental dangers would serve the arrangement of the tasks turned out badly. The unplanned dangers would be created with no aim of hurting the data framework in the association. The advancement of the viable and shrewd tasks would be useful for fundamentally assessing the activities in the association. The unintentional dangers would obstruct the viable and keen handling of the data in VIC government. A portion of the unintentional dangers of the VIC data the board framework usage are disappointment of re-appropriated tasks, staff blunders, specialized disappointments, loss of data, transmission mistakes, disappointment of correspondence, and programming blunders. On the opposite conscious dangers are deliberately done exercises that had been accomplished for hurting the tasks of the association (Von Solms Van Niekerk, 2013). The advancement of the successful and keen activities would be useful for basically assessing the tasks in the association. The purposeful dangers would upset the security and protection of the data in VIC government. A portion of the conscious dangers of the VIC data the executives framework usage are unapproved programming, listening in, robbery and extortion, site interruption, theft of programming, unapproved get to, social building issue, mechanical activity, malwares, and forswearing of administration. Outer and Internal Threats: As opined by Lam (2014), the hazard factors in the usage of the data framework at VIC can be grouped into outside and inward dangers. Man et al. (2013) have characterized outer dangers for the VIC government as the outside variables that have influenced the improvement of the framework protection and security. These components have noteworthy impact in blocking the advancement of the compelling and shrewd activities. The different dangers of outside danger are disavowal of administration, specialized disappointments, unapproved get to, programming blunders, transmission mistakes, site interruption, malwares, and spying. The ramifications of the inside dangers would be inferred for upsetting the advancement of the tasks and it would frame the significant impact in basic assessment of the data framework. The interior components would profit the ramifications of the tasks and it would frame the block of the activities in the advancement of the data framework (Alcorn, Good Pain, 2013). The different dangers of inward danger are disappointment of redistributed activities, staff blunders, unapproved programming, social building issue, loss of data, theft of programming, disappointment of correspondence, and modern activity. Grouping of Risk Exposure Areas Lam (2014) has grouped the zone of the effect of hazard regarding high, medium, medium-low, and okay presentation territories. The execution of the data framework for VIC government would be inferred for the advancement of the data framework. The arrangement would shape the ramifications of the data framework and advancement of the examination of the hazard presentation regions. The High Risk Exposure Areas are components of hazard that have basic effect on the activities of the association and it had brought about framing the improvement of the genuine worries for the VIC government association. The execution of the data framework would need to confront the high likelihood of the event of the improvement of activities. The high hazard presentation zones are interruption, phishing, malware, and information robbery. The Medium Risk Exposure Areas are the components of hazard that have moderate effect on the activities of the association and it has brought about shaping significant eff ect on the tasks of the association. The VIC government association would bring about framing the lower likelihood of the event of tasks. The medium hazard introduction zones are issues of structure, information distortion, and programming issues. The Medium Low Risk Exposure Areas are the components of hazard that have minor effect on the activities of the association and it has brought about framing minor effect on the tasks of the association. The VIC government association would bring about framing low likelihood of event of activities. The medium okay presentation zones aren't right information section, information contrariness, and incorporation issue. The Low Risk Exposure Areas are the elements of hazard that have no critical effect on the activities of the association and it has brought about framing least effect on the tasks of the association. The VIC government association would bring about framing most reduced likelihood of event of activities. The okay presentation reg ions are social building issues and blunders produced

Liam O’Flaherty and The Anglo-Irish War Essay Essays

Liam O’Flaherty and The Anglo-Irish War Essay Essays Liam O’Flaherty and The Anglo-Irish War Essay Liam O’Flaherty and The Anglo-Irish War Essay Liam O’Flaherty ( 1896-1984 ) Served in the Irish Guards of the British Army from 19151917 Suffered genuine hurt from a bomb impact in Belgium ; was released because of sadness. Following WWI. voyage generally and built up a universe position dependent on atheism. socialism. what's more, the feeling that Ireland ought to be a free state Liam O’Flaherty ( 1896-1984 ) Joined the Irish Republican Army to compel for Irish independency. Restricted the 1921 agreement that made Ireland a part of the British Commonwealth. Composed 13 books somewhere in the range of 1923 and 1976. huge numbers of which concentrated on the impacts of war. upheaval. also, cultural disturbance in Ireland. Somewhat English Irish War †Origins The Easter Rising took topographic point on 24 April. 1916 in Dublin. Ireland. The Irish Republican Brotherhood ( IRB ) effectively impelled an ascent of around 1. 600 Rebels. which was quickly squashed by Crown ( British ) powers. The treatment of the Rebels. in any case. made mass comprehension and the impacts of this disobedience are still felt in Irish and global political relations. The Anglo-Irish War 1919: The Irish Parliament. lead by Eamon de Valera and Michael Collins. proclaimed Ireland a free territory. The Irish Republic ground powers propelled guerrilla fighting during the Irish War of Independence Old English Irish War †1920 March - Thomas McCurtain. Master Mayor of Cork was shot in forepart of his family by British powers. October - His substitution. Terence McSwiney. kicks the bucket following a 74-day eagerness work stoppage. 1 November - Kevin Barry. a 18-year-old clinical understudy. was hanged for his bit in an ambuscade he took partition in when he was 16. 21 November - Collins’s ‘Squad’ slaughtered 14 individuals from a choose British covert operator bunch known as the ‘Cairo Gang’ . Retribution was taken by Crown powers. who terminated on the group in Croke Park. 12 individuals were murdered and 60 injured. Later that flushing. two IRA work powers and one unpracticed individual grown-up male were shot ‘while escaping’ - truth be told. they were walked into the jail yard and advised to run. furthermore, when they declined they were shot in the dorsum. A while later. 21 November got known as ‘Bloody Sunday’5. Grisly Sunday The Anglo-Irish War †1920 ( cont. ) 28 November - a winging segment drove by Tom Barry slaughtered 18 auxilaries in an ambuscade at Kilmichael in west Cork. Soon after. counter was taken by the burning of the Center of the city of Cork. December - the Government of Ireland Act set up Home Rule parliaments in Dublin and Belfast. Every parliament was given authority over residential individual businesss. Sinn Fein dismissed it. This Act actualized the Partition of Ireland. The Anglo-Irish War †1921 25 May - the IRA consumed Dublin’s use house. where seven specialists areas were found. The assault prompted the picking up control or expire of in excess of 80 IRA work powers. 22 June. at the hole of the northern parliament at Stormount. Ruler George V bid for a peace negotiation: Delay. to loosen up the manus of tolerance and placation. to excuse and cover. Lord George V. 22 June. 1921 Somewhat English Irish Treaty An Irish Free State ( Saorstat Eireann ) of 26 regions was set up The Irish territory was a Dominion was still part of the Commonwealth The British Monarch would remain as caput of area and would be spoken to by the Governor-General The Royal Navy held control of the ports of Cobh. Berehaven and Lough Swilly The limit line between the Free State and Northern Ireland would be drawn up by a Boundary Commission Outcome of the Anglo-Irish Treaty 1922: The Irish common war interferences out among professional and hostile to bargain parties. Outfitted gatherings crossed into Northern Ireland and assaulted British installings. They would have liked to pressure the British to surrender control of Northern Ireland. Today’s IRA originates from against arrangement powers. May 1923: The common war terminals and Northern Ireland was still bit of the United Kingdom. 1937: another essential law approved by the Irish specialists changes the name of the Irish Free State to Ireland. 1949: Ireland formally pronounces its independency from Britain. Ireland had cut all ties with the United Kingdom and turned into a free majority rules system.

What You Need to Know About Ap Language and Composition Student Samples Question 3

What You Need to Know About Ap Language and Composition Student Samples Question 3Ap language and composition student samples question 3 is one of the key questions to ask a potential tutor when they are in need of help for their essay. This is especially important if you do not want to have to ask them for help, since you may just make the situation worse by asking for help that you don't really need. It is important to make sure that your high school's English composition and language courses are giving you the tools that you need to help with the research portion of your essay.English language and composition students have the ability to write essays in two different styles. They can either write about current events or about experiences from their life. The best way to figure out which style is more appropriate for your essay is to check out the different styles that are used by those writing an essay.An essay is going to include information in the form of facts, research and int erpretation, and interpretation. Once you have checked out your English language and composition course of study, make sure that you are familiar with all of the different styles that are used for these three points. Once you know what each style is used for, you can begin writing the essay without much problem.One of the most common methods of preparing for your English language and composition essays is to ask for assistance from a tutor. This is definitely an option, but if you are wondering what these tutors will be able to do for you, here is what you need to consider. A tutor will be able to give you some form of assistance that will help you with the research portion of your essay.It is always better to have an effective solution that can be used to help with any problems that you might run into with your essays, than to keep searching for one. When you need to use a tutor to help with your essays, you have to ask a lot of questions about the tutor, so that you can decide whe ther they are right for you. Remember that a good tutor is a good source of information, but you want someone who will help you when you are stuck and not when you just want them to solve your problems.Another thing that you need to think about when you are considering your English language and composition student samples question 3 is to find out how many previous students are currently in your class. This can be done by asking around or checking with the teachers in your school. Remember that most teachers want to see progress in your essays before they grade them, so that they can see what you are working on and get an idea of what you know.When you are looking at your English language and composition student samples question 3, it is important to make sure that you are familiar with the types of essays that are used in this course of study. If you are new to the area of English language and composition, it will be helpful to ask the teacher for help.

Various E-Marketing Tools - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2519 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Marketing Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? Introduction The spectacular development of the internet has triggered much interest in different areas such as marketing. Businesses are experimenting with this new type of technology to support their commercial activities. There are various e-marketing tools available to e-marketers. The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast various e-marketing tools currently being used by e-marketers. In order to achieve this objective, this paper will discuss the following four e-marketing tools that are being used widely: search engine optimisation, pay per-click, Web 2.0, and online social networks. Finally this paper will draw conclusions from the discussions. Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) SEO is a way of building traffic via organic search results. The content will rank higher in the search engines if it is better and more popular (Suarez, 2005). Hard work and dedication are required for this type of online marketing, because its a long and arduous process to position the website and its content at the top of the search engine page (Palmer and Koenig-Lewis, 2009). No website really ventures past the first page of any search engine, but if the website is optimised for SEO, then it will begin to appear more obviously on the first page of search engines like Google (Whitla, 2009). Consumers respect and trust organic results more as sources of information than paid search results; consequently they are more likely to click on an organic result compared to a paid search result (Trusov et al., 2009). A study showed that 95% of search engine users chose to click on organic results, while only 6% clicked on paid results (Wang and Zhang, 2012). This divergence can be expl ained by the fact that many search engine users have selective blindness towards paid search results (Jobber, 2010). The mind of a search engine user considers organic results that appear at the top of the search engine results page as credible. This depicted credibility gives the user faith in the content, products and services (Pang and Lee, 2008). If the content is relevant even after a long period of time and a search engine still ranks it high because of optimisation, then the content will stay at the top of the search engine results page for a very long time (Armbrust et al., 2010). Therefore, SEO is a means to keep the content pertinent and at the forefront of the companys target audience long after they were created. This is why, SEO is better than Pay-Per Click (PPC), because PPC will fall off the radar engines once the payment of fees is stopped (Armbrust et al., 2010). Armbrust et al. (2010) argue that the return on investment of the website will continue to rise with SEO, whereas with PPC it will reach a certain point and then become stagnant. This is because SEO pages click through-rates continue for an extended period of time, whereas PPC only has the ability to funnel clicks and convert them to sales for a short period of time. Once the payment of fees for PPC is stopped, the click through-rates will fall and the return on investment will drop proportionately. Boa-Ventura and Zagalo (2010) suggest that start-up businesses with shoestring budgets should go for SEO to promote their contents, because SEO is free of charge. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Various E-Marketing Tools" essay for you Create order Pay-Per Click PPC is a way of presenting the content to the target audience by paying for advertising space in the sponsored results section of search engine results page (Bruns, 2008). The company pays a fee for the click, once a viewer clicks on the advert and arrives on the web page. PPC can be done through various advertising networks like Google AdWords, Yahoo Advertising Marketing, Google AdSense and infolinks. PPC produces instant results, whereas SEO takes time and commitment before results begin to appear (Bampo et al., 2008). This is because, once the fees for PPC is paid, the link to the website will appear on the first page of the search engine. If a company wants to promote time sensitive contents such as product and service offers, the PPC is the most effective way of diverting consumers to the companys website (Clarke, 2008). Moreover, PPC enables a company to get its content out when the market is full of authority websites that even the most effective SEO cannot displace (Bam po et al., 2008). The conversion rates of PPC are higher than SEO, because search engine users who click on paid advertisement have the intention to make a purchase (Cook, 2008). This means visitors who arrive at the website through a paid advertisement are more likely to buy the companys products than those arriving through organic results. Also, calculation of the return on investment of the website is easier with PPC than with SEO (Armbrust et al., 2010). PPC allows the website to be promoted only to target segments. With PPC, it is possible for a company to market its products or services to people based on their gender, age, education level, income bracket and marital status (Easley and Kleinberg, 2010). Therefore, the companys financial resources are not wasted advertising on the website to visitors who are uninterested in the products and have no intention to make a purchase. With SEO, a website can lose its ranking if the SEO algorithms used by search engines are updated (Cook, 2008). Cook (2008) claims that PPC is not in any way affected by SEO algorithm updates. He goes on to argue that companies using PPC do not need to worry about losing traffic and the revenue that is generated by that traffic. Web 2.0 Blogs, wikis, RSS and social references are examples of internet technology and applications that are referred to as Web 2.0 (Turban et al., 2008). Web 2.0 expands social users and business participants experience, knowledge and market intelligence (Mata and Quesada, 2014). It does so through online applications that are open-source, interactive and user controlled. Web 2.0 supports informal user networks creation through the facilitation of ideas and knowledge flows, thus allowing generation and dissemination of market intelligence (Constantinides and Fountain, 2008). Various Web 2.0 applications are used to allow the exchange of information between users (Constantinides and Fountain, 2008). For example, websites allow the presentation of information, blogs allow various authors to post items or texts in chronological order on the same website, wikis allow collaborative creation and editing of web pages, chats allow synchronous conversation over the internet, RSS or atom syndic ation mechanisms allow retransmission of web information sources, podcasts allow distribution multimedia files, and mashups allow amalgamation of content from various websites (Mata and Quesada, 2014). Examples of websites using Web 2.0 applications include: Blogger, Facebook, Flickr, Google Docs, LinkedIn, Picasa, Skype, Twitter, Wikipedia, WordPress, and YouTube. These sites allow users to directly create and share information in various forms such as text, photos, and videos, hence facilitating communication and interaction between users (Mata and Quesada, 2014). Surowiecki (2004) describes collective intelligence as peoples knowledge and experience that those people gain and share within social contexts. The exploitation of collective intelligence is the most important aspects of Web 2.0 applications. Companies which exploited collective intelligence survived the dot-com bubble and now lead the Web 2.0 era (OReilly, 2007). However, Turban et al. (2008) question the collective intelligence in Web 2.0 applications due to lack of ability to verify the quality of the content and integrity of the users. Turban et al. (2008) argue that there is a risk that Web 2.0 applications may harness some poor quality information created and shared by its users. The above argument derives from the reality that maintaining editorial control over information created and shared on the internet is extremely difficult. Mata and Quesada (2014) argue that despite the lack of editorial control, the risk of poor quality information is manageable, especially in Web 2.0 sites that have high volume of users and specialise in providing information services. A study carried out by Giles (2005) established that the quality of information posted on Wikipedia is as good as those of the Encyclopaedia Britannicas. Moore (2009) echoes with this conclusion and reports that the Encyclopaedia Britannica has decided to let the public write articles in its online edition because of the success a nd popularity of Wikipedia. Online Social Networks An online social network is a web-based service that allows users to: 1) create a personal profile, 2) connect their profiles with other individuals profiles with whom they have formed social relationships both online and offline, and 3) view profiles linked to their connections, recursively (Boyd and Ellison, 2007). Boyd and Ellison (2007) state that an online social networks aim is to enable its users to articulate and make clear their existing offline social networks online, not the possibility to meet new people. Therefore, online social networks main purpose is to facilitate communication and relation among their users who are part of those social contexts (Mata and Quesada, 2014). Online social networks have received much attention because they have made the real social networks more visible and quantifiable, and also they have been accepted as important tools of mass communication, especially to influence others, create and disseminate news (Constantinides and Fountain, 2008 ; Boyd and Ellison, 2007). Web 2.0 has already demonstrated that its consequences are beyond technology and it has an effect on consumers, which affects strategy and marketing (Constantinides and Fountain, 2008). Therefore, from a marketing point of view, it is important to analyse online social networks effect on businesses. McAfee (2009) states that groupware or CSCW (computer-supported collaborative work) is a common perspective that relates to the use of online social networks in business. Ellis et al. (1991) claim that groupware enables communication, collaboration, and co-ordination, which is called the 3C model. To explain the use of online social networks for marketing, the following two perspectives are useful: market perspective and community perspective. This paper will only discuss market perspective because community perspective is not as evident in e-marketing as market perspective these days. The market perspective considers the number of users on high traffic o nline social networks as a potential market. Several such networks have tremendous amount of users, which presents valuable opportunities for businesses to promote their brands and products (Mata and Quesada, 2014). An analysis of 47 Web 2.0 case studies carried out by Dooley et al. (2012) concluded that market perspective related principles, such as behaviour change, segmentation and targeting, are evident in those cases. Therefore, the market perspective seems to be in widespread use when considering Web 2.0 applications for marketing. However, it is very important to recognise that not all consumers have accepted online social networks. Young consumers are the main users of online social networks, followed by mainstream online consumers and professionals who have realised that Web 2.0 applications empower them (Constantinides and Fountain, 2008). Furthermore, most existing online social networks have target segments and they still attend to those segments despite all the chang es that they have gone through in recent times (Rysdam, 2010). Target segments of Facebook and LinkedIn are university students and professionals, whereas target segment of MySpace is young people which are music fans (Boyd and Ellison, 2007). Therefore, it is very important to understand the target demographics of online social networks in order to properly use them according to the market perspective (Mata and Quesada, 2014). Conclusion This paper suggests that start-up businesses with shoestring budgets should choose SEO to promote their products and services. However, companies which have financial resources and want to carry out highly targeted campaigns should go for PPC. SEO offers long term search marketing on a budget, while PPC generates quick traffic streams that are required for high converting products. This paper finds that Web 2.0 is only useful if it exploits collective intelligence that is of good quality. This paper warns that marketing through an online social network can only be successful if the companys target segment matches with that of the online social network. Therefore, this paper recommends that a company should combine these marketing tools and use each tool according to the current needs of the company. References Armbrust, M., Fox, A., Griffith, R., Joseph, A.D., Katz, R., Konwinski, A., Lee, G., Patterson, D., Rabkin, A., Stoica, I., and Zaharia, M. (2010) A view of cloud computing, Communications of the ACM, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 50-58. Bampo, M., Ewing, M., Mather, D., Stewart, D., and Wallace, M. (2008) The effects of the social structure of digital networks on viral marketing performance, Information Systems Research, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 273-290. Boa-Ventura, A. and Zagalo, N. (2010) Editorial: Ecommerce in virtual worlds a just do it approach?, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. I-II. Boyd, D.M. and Ellison, N.B. (2007) Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 210-230. Bruns, A. (2008) Blogs, Wikipedia, Second Life and beyond: From Production to Produsage, New York: Peter Lang Publishing. Clarke, R. (2008) Web 2.0 as syndication, Jou rnal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER), vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 30-43. Constantinides, E. and Fountain, S. (2008) Web 2.0: Conceptual foundations and marketing issues, Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 231-244. Cook, N. (2008) Enterprise 2.0: How Social Network Will Change the Future of Work, Hampshire: Gower Publishing. Dooley, J., Jones, S.C. and Iverson, D. (2012) Web 2.0: an assessment of social marketing principles, Journal of Social Marketing, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 207-221. Easley, D. and Kleinberg, J. (2010) Networks, Crowds, and Markets: Reasoning about a Highly Connected World, Cambridge: University Press. Ellis, C.A., Gibbs, S.J. and Rein, G.L. (1991) Groupware Some issues and experiences, Communications of the ACM, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 38-58. Giles, J. (2005) Internet encyclopeadias go head to head, Nature, vol. 438, no. 7070, pp. 900-901. Jobber, D. (2010) Principles and Practice of Marke ting, London: McGraw-Hill Education. Mata, F.J. and Quesada, A. (2014) Web 2.0, Social Networks and E-commerce as Marketing Tools, Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research, vol.9, no.1. McAfee, A. (2009) Enterprise 2.0: New Collaborative Tools for your Organizations Toughest Challenges, Boston: Harvard Business Press. Moore, M., (2009) Encyclopaedia Britannica fights back against Wikipedia, Telegraph, Online. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/booknews/4318176/Encyclopaedia-Britannica-fights-back-against-Wikipedia.html [accessed on 24/5/2015]. OReilly, T. (2007) What is web 2.0: Design patterns and business models for the next generation of software, Communications Strategies, vol. 65, no. 1, pp. 17-37. Palmer, A. and Koenig-Lewis, N. (2009) An experiential, social network-based approach to direct marketing, Direct Marketing: An International Journal, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 162-176. Pang, B. and Lee, L. (2008) Opinion min ing and sentiment analysis, Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, vol. 2, no. 1-2, pp. 1-135. Suarez, F. (2005) Network effects revisited: The role of strong ties in technology selection, Academy of Management Journal, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 710-720. Surowiecki, J. (2004) The Wisdom of Crowds: Why the Many Are Smarter Than the Few and How Collective Wisdom Shapes Business, Economies, Societies and Nations, London: Abacus. Trusov, M., Bucklin, R. and Pauwels, K. (2009) Effects of word of mouth versus traditional marketing: Findings from an Internet social networking site, Journal of Marketing, vol. 73, no. 5, pp. 90-102. Turban, E., King, D., McKay, J., Marshall, P., Lee, J., and Viehland, D. (2008) Electronic Commerce 2008: A Managerial Perspective, New Jersey: Pearson. Rysdam, P.V. (2010) Marketing in a Web 2.0 World: Using Social Media, Webinars, Blogs, and More to Boost Your Small Business on a Budget, Florida: Atlantic Publishing Group. Wang, C. and Zha ng, P. (2012) The evolution of social commerce: The people, management, technology, and information dimensions, Communications of the Association for Information Systems, vol. 31, no. 1-23, pp. 105-108. Whitla, P. (2009) Crowdsourcing and its application in marketing activities, Contemporary Management Research, vol. 5, no. 1, pp.15-28.

Essay on Globalisation Will NOT End World Poverty

The essence of globalisation is a subordination of human rights, of labour rights, consumer, environmental rights, democracy rights, to the imperatives of global trade and investment. ---Ralph Nader Globalisation is a widely used term in current day economy; the term has several different meanings and has only come to existence over the past several decades. The term Globalisation broadly refers to the expansion of global linkages, the establishment of social life in a global community, and growth of global consciousness, so it is the combination of a world society. Globalisation is the basic result from human innovation and technological processes, it implies that due to the increase coherence of world economies through†¦show more content†¦But in also can be argued that globalisation will eventually lead to the global economies to become equal upon there economic powers, this can be because of the cause of increase of jobs, increase in trade and also because of the increase of investment. The main advantages of globalisation can include such factors that will eventually lead to a reduction in world poverty may include the increase of jobs around the world, the increase of investment and also the increase of trade in contact with different economies in developed and undeveloped countries. Jobs may increase around the world through large multinational investing in different economies causing the expansion of businesses in developed countries. 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Company Valuation Ratios and Endogeneity †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Company Valuation Ratios and Endogeneity. Answer: Introduction Barnes and Noble Company is a major American organization that deals with selling of books. It remains as the content as well as commerce organizations that provide the right of entry to trade books along with some subject matter across its policy that forms a multi-channel distribution. The company bases its operations support in two segments. These segments comprise of retails of Barnes and Noble (RN Vend) along with NOOK (Ferguson, 2014). Besides, BN Company participates in the retailing of large volumes of books. Some books that the company deals with are hardcover together with paperback consumer titles. The company also engages in the massive marketing of paperbacks that include the romance, mystery, novel of science, along with other fictions. Other engagements of the company include services of retailing to eBooks, kids books, and other textbooks for subjects. Others include materials relating to courses taught in learning institutions, NOOK along with associated bargain book s, accessories, magazines, gifts, products of caf along with activities, toys for education, and music, games, and films straight to clients throughout its stores book (Kingl, 2013). The company also offers its esteemed and targeted customers a suite of textbook options, used, new, rental, and digital. BN Company target clients broadly that encompasses of all Americans by narrowing down to women with kids and non-technology savvy shoppers for the NOOK. The primary task of the BN Company is to control the best area business in American society despite the product it deals with the market (Barnes Noble, Inc, 2016). The mission focuses on the operation of the company largely because the products it deals with are the sell of books. The mission makes the aspiration of its operations to be reliable with the measure and the principles of the sizes that line its shelves. The mission of the company exists independent of its product that it sells in demeaning the importance and the distinction of being sellers of the books. The primary task of the Barnes and Noble Company describes its current business practices together with its purpose. It aids in depicting what the company focuses on achieving and why it is operating. Therefore, a well-established mission statement of the BN Company has been essential in establishing the memorable identity about its operations to its customers. The company believes the development in its sales will continue to rise over the coming years. The sales are developing at the flat rate and achieving thrust daily. The company has a vision that makes it sure that in the coming days, its market divide will grow across every segment of the corporation as its investments in the future payoff. The vision of the Barnes and Noble Company tend to give its clients the view of organizations plan of its business operations. The vision of this company focuses on the acceleration of the digital and online sales (Haimes, 2017). Barnes and Noble Company continue to be well positionable in the market to achieve the significant share of the thrilling advanced marketplace. The company has the culture of operating mainly through bookseller chain of bookstores. The culture of the company offers the insight into its current vision and branding. The top corporation, the domain of retailers of the company, culture of BN Company specializes in the distributing and retailing of paperbacks. Besides, the slogan of the company is the brief, tremendous catch slogan, tagline, or motor applicable to recognize its products or particular country Ads. The Ads slogan linked with operations of the culture of BN Company is The Booksellers. Therefore, the culture of Culture of Barnes and noble Company is to control the idea channel of vend business within the United States (Barnes Noble, Inc, 2016). The stores of the company are open daily, and customers have the opportunities to purchase its well-applauded NOOK tools along with the range of assortment of games, paperbacks, newsstand titles, toys, together with music. Business operations of Barnes and Noble Company Business operations of Barnes and Noble Company comprise of the selling of books globally. It remains to be the largest bookseller in the global markets as well as the leading retailer of content, educational products, and digital media. The company operates its business activities in six hundred and thirty-two Barnes and Noble bookstores in fifty different states. The company continues as one of the premier e-commercial sites on the internet like the NB.com. Moreover, NOOK Digital production of the business provides the schedule of trendy NOOK devices along with online contents together with the expensive compilation of digital interpretation content throughout the NOOK stores (Mission Nation Publishing Company, 2016). Besides, business operations of the Barnes and Noble Company involve carrying and selling of traditionally paperbacks and hardcover books. It also sells the digital books, the NOOK digital book tool, along with the book-publishing branch. In order to complement the sa le of these products in the marketplace, the company also deals with the sales of different products such as toys, magazines, games, music, educational materials, gifts, and accessories. Barnes and Noble Company have the exclusive brand as well as position in the global markets. The company places its business operations as the retail store as opposed to original books. For the company to stay and benefit in the competitive marketplace with its business operations like Amazon, it focuses on increasing its foot traffic and driving sales. According to Peou (2014), business services for the Barnes and Noble Company are more than just bookstores. It expands its operations by offering different products to its targeted customers such as gadgets, toys, games, and other gifts. All these extra products provided by the renowned bookseller help it in redesigning the nations major chain of the bookstore into the routine product (van Bekkum Smit, 2012). For the brands and image of the company, it does not have a particular sign or symbol other than their tradition label of Barnes and Noble that continues to be distinctive with green together with gold color. During business ope rations by the company, the in-store activities along with different programs aid in the creation of great experience style of branding and are the present focus and priority of operations. From the time that the Barnes and noble Company entered into the digital books marketplace in 2009, it has noticed its s processes of business move progressively online. Consequently, BN Company had increasingly turned to clome most of its retail stores to aid in the reduction of overhead and increase its revenues (Oosthuizen et al., 2016). Besides, the business operations of the company have led to the development of the global character for superiority by helping several loyal clients with its complete range of general books of trade, textbooks, academic labels, along with health books. The financial plan of BN Company focuses on the cost of the plan of operations, success, and achieving the set objectives. Barnes and Noble Company had signed a business credit agreement with Banks of American leaders back in the days of 2009. The agreement between the two parties offered the organization with pledges some as elevated as the more currencies. By getting secure credit agreement, the company signed a 4-year contract that will be rewardable for prospect operations (The Teardown: Barnes Noble Nook HD+ Tablet, 2013). The deal received a backing by the corporations assets as accounts receivable along with inventory. The principal purpose of the collected money was to aid the company to have a working capital. The company has been able to operate by getting additional capital through acquisitions. Some of the purchase that the operations of the company aim to profit from is the BN College, Fictionwise, along with Tikatok both in 2009. Throughout the gaining of BN College by the organization after the agreement of stock purchase with the seller of the corporation, enable it to improve its production. Besides, Tikatok remains to be another website podium that made it likely for kids as well as their relatives to have the privilege to inscribe, show, and print paperbacks. The attainment of Tikatok contacted people ready to benefit from the project relating to the goods that the organization sells (Mission Nation Publishing Company, 2016). Besides, the company operates a policy agreed upon by its board of directors of acquiring dividends by paying at the yearly rate of zero point six US dollars for each share of supply of corporation. The share is always payable in four different installments of zero point one-five US dollars for every share of shared stock of the organization. Therefore, there is a need to keep the stores of Barnes and Noble Company in position to impel to come along with digital trades and flows of money. The primary strategy the company focuses on the techniques of attracting competitors customers. The company aims at attracting the customers from the enterprise like Amazon who is its chief competitor. The primary initiative for the success of the Barnes and Noble Company mainly focus on the making the sales of its books to grow much above its major competitors such as Amazon. In order to carry out the strategy of attracting competitors, the company uses two tactics that include incentives with messages (E?business optionsm, 2013). On the approach of using initiative, Barnes and Noble Company always tend to offer purchased discounts to every customer based on likely obtained data. The company focuses on the collection of primary data on the pattern of purchase by customers to aid it in leveraging their membership capacities. Additionally, the operations of the company involve the use of price matching technique for its clients for same books that it offers and checking on the website of its competitors (The Teardown: Barnes Noble Nook HD+ Tablet, 2013). The idea helps the company in ensuring that multi-brand customers can purchase from the company because they can be able to attain the same price in-store that they can attain on websites of other competitors. The use of messaging in attracting the customers by the company revolves around the dynamic benefit of having real stores. The company focuses on the strategies that can defend its operations against the competitive product. Even though the competitors of Barnes and Noble Company like Amazon has been able to manage to place their services as the e-reading leaders, Barnes and Noble Company has the prospect to overtake such competitors. The company focuses on the strategies that do not only aim at increasing its sales but also subscription of its members with products of NOOK. Besides, the company concentrates on the ideas that aim at raising the awareness of the targeted and loyal customers of the benefits of the NOOK over other competitors in the marketplace with the Ads campaigns. The advertisements always emphasize on the compelling advantages of the experience together with atmosphere offered by the Barnes and Noble Company (E?business options, 2013). The other strategy by the company focuses on the strength of its brands by forming strong loyalty of multi-brand customers in the global markets. The bu ilding of brand loyalty among customers has enabled Barnes and Noble Company to base its emphasis on dynamic benefits while ensuring that the clients prefer their brand to other businesses like Amazon. The company has over one thousand two hundred college as well as retail bookstores across fifty states. The development of many stores by the Barnes and Noble Company has made it be the number one brick and mortar book retailer in the United States. Besides, employment of over thirty-five thousand employees to govern the stores globally has enabled it to meet every need of their customer. Given the state of the business operations of the company and practices of competing in the market, the company has been able to reduce the prices of their products leading to huge returns in the operations. Moreover, business operations include different business structures, like the discount model. It uses two retail firms that include online along with brick and mortar retail stores in selling its products (Haimes, 2017). Although these business operations by the company engage margins received from selling of books, the marketplace of the e-book has resulted in solid gain since its start leading to declination on the production and sales of printed books. The company has also been able to shed some retail stores with the focus of maintaining the profitability of the stores that remain in the global market. The company focuses on being the best in their operations despite its size, history, or likings of its rivals. The mission allows the company to continue with activities that aim at bringing its tones of approach to promoting the book that remains consistent with its growth objectives (Goolsbee Chevalier, 2012). Therefore, the primary mission of the Barnes and Noble Company is to remain as the acclaim to societies that it serves, the precious resource to its clients, and regions where its devoted booksellers can prosper. Therefore, the vision of the Barnes and Noble Company is evident at positioning where corporation focuses on reaching in the coming days, and it remains optimism to progress along with progress into the digital marketplace. The danger that arises in the operations of the Barnes and Noble Company stems from the methods used in deriving the strategies of the company. The risk of counting bulk purchases by the enterprise makes the company get into the war of prices with its competitors in the market. Such wars always cause the company loses its money and clients potentially. The other hazard is that once the customer's start using the set discounts on various products of the company, they only continue to purchase goods in bulk at below price from BN (Ashley et al., 2011). Another hazard arises in the case of offering Nook version of the book free of charge when the targeted client buys the paper making the publisher get upset that they are unable to get profits from sales of eBooks. The idea of offering free books always makes publishers stop distributing eBooks to Barnes and Noble Company (Wade, 2015). The idea of giving free books has made the company incur huge operational costs in hiring the new adver tising organizations to handle the challenges that result in their campaign teams and then create the new one that can attract a huge number of clients. The company faces danger in the process of adjusting its branding and related advertising models. The idea of redesigning website by the company in some cases fails to be appealing to their targeted customers. There are always rising cases with the issue involving the overall design or maybe the inventory may have incorrect list. The problem of piracy of books also affects the operations of Barnes and Noble Company (Barnes Noble, Inc, 2016). The invention of digital tools that enable an individual to download reading material instead of having to purchase it from bookstores has led to fresh critical entrants to the marketplace. Besides, the invention of the Kindle and iPad has gained these two devices to obtain popularity that the use of NOOK (Heitger Heitger, 2015). Therefore, the hazards in the operations of Barnes and Noble Company arises from the threat of new entrants, customer bargaining strengths, threats of substitution, rivalry with the company, and suppliers bargaining po wers. Risk issues affecting profitability The competition imposed by other companies that deals with the distribution and sales of books such as Amazon, affects profit earn by the Barnes and Noble Company. The competition imposed to operations of the Barnes and Noble Company makes it use the huge sum of money on looking for the ideal approaches to improving its services. Presence of competitors in the market makes the company lose their loyal customers to other stores that might have best services in the sales of books (Roson, 2015). The loss in some buyers leads to the negative effect on the amount of profit earned by the company. The competitors can make the company lose its revenue because of the price variations in products, and many customers will opt to buy products from the stores that offer products of lower costs. The need of the company to compete with these businesses in reducing their prices make the company to make fewer profits as they aim at maintaining their loyal customers (Barnes et al., 2013). The pressure imposed by competitors like Amazon make the Barnes and Noble Company invest the huge amount in improving their services and employing more workers to be able to offer the ideal environment that most customers will need. The process of using a many labor force make the company use the huge amount of money that they earn during their operations to pay workers hence making the company remain with little profits. Therefore, the company must form ideal ways to deal with competition in the market. References Ashley, C., Noble, S., Donthu, N., Lemon, K. (2011). Why customers won't relate: Obstacles to relationship marketing engagement. Journal Of Business Research, 64(7), 749-756. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.07.006 Barnes Noble, Inc. (2016). Analytical Chemistry, 41(3), 71A-71A. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac60272a766 Barnes, D., Hinton, M., Mieczkowska, S. (2013). Competitive advantage through e-operations. Total Quality Management Business Excellence, 14(6), 659-675. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478336032000053816 E?business options. (2013). Strategic Direction, 19(2), 31-33. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02580540310794336 Ferguson, C. (2014). Technology Left Behind -- Barnes and Noble Carves a nook in the eReader Market. Against The Grain, 22(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.7771/2380-176x.5870 Goolsbee, A., Chevalier, J. (2012). Measuring Prices and Price Competition Online: Amazon and Barnes and Noble. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.319701 Haimes, Y. (2017). The Undoing Project: A Friendship That Changed Our Minds. Edited by MichaelLewis. W.W.Norton Company, Inc., 2017. $23.16 at Barnes and Noble. 12 chapters, 362 pages. Risk Analysis, 37(5), 1037-1038. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/risa.12817 Haimes, Y. (2017). The Undoing Project: A Friendship That Changed Our Minds. Edited by MichaelLewis. W.W.Norton Company, Inc., 2017. $23.16 at Barnes and Noble. 12 chapters, 362 pages. Risk Analysis, 37(5), 1037-1038. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/risa.12817 Heitger, L., Heitger, D. (2014). Jamestown Electric Supply Company: Assessing Customer Profitability. Issues In Accounting Education, 23(2), 261-280. https://dx.doi.org/10.2308/iace.2008.23.2.261 Hill, B., Barnes, P., McKinney, S., Barnes, P., Francis, L., Campbell, W. (2016). BOOK REVIEWS. Journal Of Beliefs Values, 27(3), 351-361. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13617670601001249 Kingl, A. (2013). VOICES: WHY CROSS-COMPANY DIALOGUE DELIVERS. Business Strategy Review, 24(3), 72-73. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8616.2013.00976.x Mission Nation Publishing Company. (2016). International Bulletin Of Mission Research, 40(4), 376-376. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2396939316665278 Oosthuizen, C., Grobbelaar, S., Bam, W. (2016). EXPLORING THE LINK BETWEEN PPM IMPLEMENTATION AND COMPANY SUCCESS IN ACHIEVING STRATEGIC GOALS: AN EMPIRICAL FRAMEWORK. South African Journal Of Industrial Engineering, 27(3). https://dx.doi.org/10.7166/27-3-1635 Peou, S. (2014). Why China's Rise May Not Cause Major Power-Transition War: A Review Essay. Asian Politics Policy, 6(1), 121-131. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aspp.12080 Phillips, J., Noble, S. (2007). Simply Captivating: Understanding Consumers' Attitudes Toward the Cinema as an Advertising Medium. Journal Of Advertising, 36(1), 81-94. https://dx.doi.org/10.2753/joa0091-3367360106 Roson, R. (2015). Competition between Multiproduct Firms with Heterogeneous. Advances In Social Sciences Research Journal, 2(7). https://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.27.1215 The Teardown: Barnes Noble Nook HD+ Tablet. (2013). Engineering Technology, 8(4), 90-91. https://dx.doi.org/10.1049/et.2013.0418 van Bekkum, S., Smit, H. (2012). Company Valuation Ratios and Endogeneity: Problems and a Solution Using Panel Data. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2169954 van Steensel, A. (2014). Noble Identity and Culture. Recent Historiography on the Nobility in the Medieval Low Countries III. History Compass, 12(3), 287-299. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12135 Wade, L. (2015). Feature: How the Amazon became a crucible of life. Science. https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aad4781

President Bush and the Stem Cell Debate free essay sample

This paper discusses the decision of President Bush to allow some funding for stem-cell research. This paper focuses on the recent decision by President George W. Bush to allow limited funding for stem-cell research. The author defines stem-cells, and discusses why they are useful to the scientific community. In addition, the author also describes the process that President Bush went through before making his final decision, which as an example of the influence of interest groups on presidential decisions. On August 9, 2001 President George W. Bush decided to allow limited research on existing stem cells. He made this decision to cater to the wants and needs of as many different people as he could. The science community was content that he at least allowed some research to be done, while anti-stem cell activists were content that he took some moral stance in limiting the research. However, neither side was overly pleased. He could have done more, some argue. We will write a custom essay sample on President Bush and the Stem Cell Debate or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Still others feel he should have done less. All of this exemplifies the moral divide in our country. We also see how difficult it can be for a leader to please all of the general public.

Physical Fitness Essays - Physical Exercise, Physical Fitness

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Conrad Black trial - Assignment Example ted that was initiated by his company’s shareholders and was later sentenced for a period of over six years for conducting fraudulent and justice obstruction. Jack Boultbee held the position of CFO (Chief Financial Officer) with the newspaper publish company named Hollinger and was trustworthy companion of Conrad Black and remained with him for over a period of 20 years. He even owned 0.68% of the shares of the Hollinger organization and was one of the convicted members of the Conrad Black trial which was started by the shareholders of the company. He was asked to leave the company but he never accepted to leave his position and later he was fired during the period of 2003. In the Conrad Trial, his lawyers never accepted the charges that were levied against him. Peter Atkinson is recognized for being a general counsel with the newspaper publishing company named Hollinger and had the responsibility of keeping a check on the legal affairs of the organization. He was born and brought up in a small town in the region of North Toronto and started his career as a worker with a factory along with a grocery store and later he financed himself to complete his law education. He became a part of the Hollinger organization during 1996 after providing legal services at a Canada based law organization for over a period of twenty years. In the Conrad trial he was held responsible for assisting his bosses of Hollinger in committing fraud. Mark Kipnis is recognized for being an in-house lawyer of the Hollinger firm and had the responsibility of signing documents that were detailed in nature and he even signed several of the deals that ended up being controversial and litigated. He was not held responsible for sharing the profits that the organization earned through their illegal activity but was held responsible for accepting a bonus of $150,000 to keep his mouth shut for the illegal activities (CBC News 1). He is a married man and has four children to his name. His lawyers

Importance of Looking at Debt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Importance of Looking at Debt - Essay Example NPV = 41.22 Q3#: Internal Rate of Return: Through interpolation: 11.5 41.22 x 0 15 -1062.96 IRR = 13.55 Pay Back Period: Payback Period = Number of years of full recovery + remaining cashflow / total cash flow Payback Period = 4+ 7424.6/10680.22 = 4.69 Years Q#4: Each cash inflow/outflow is discounted back to its PV. Then they are summed. Therefore Where t = the time of the cash flow n = the total time of the project r = the discount rate Ct = the net cash flow (the amount of cash) at time t. C0 = the capital outlay at the beginning of the investment time ( t = 0 ) What NPV tells With a particular project, if Ct is a positive value, the project is in the status of cash inflow in the time of t. If Ct is a negative value, the project is in the status of cash outflow in the time of t. Appropriately risked projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. This does not necessarily mean that they should be undertaken since NPV at the cost of capital may not account for opportunity cost, i.e. comparison with other available investments. In financial theory, if there is a choice between two mutually exclusive alternatives, the one yielding the higher NPV should be selected. The following sums up the NPV's various situations. NPV > 0 the investment would add value to the firm the project should be accepted NPV NPV = 0 the investment would neither gain nor lose value for the firm the project could be accepted because shareholders obtain required rate of return. This project adds no monetary value. Decision should be based on other criteria, e.g. strategic positioning or other factors not explicitly included in the calculation. The project of...The following sums up the NPV's various situations. NPV = 0 the investment would neither gain nor lose value for the firm the project could be accepted because shareholders obtain required rate of return. This project adds no monetary value. Decision should be based on other criteria, e.g. strategic positioning or other factors not explicitly included in the calculation. The project of this NPV is +ve and the IRR of this project, JPE should continue with the acquisition of Campbell. The IRR being greater than the cost of capital shows that the clearly shows that the project has a higher return than its cost. Therefore it should be accepted. There is no quick and easy way for investors to get a handle on a company's debt situation. But as a starting point, debt ratios offer a valuable method for assessing a company's fundamental health. Looked at in context and over time, debt ratios can offer valuable signals of deepening debt problems. Recognizing those situations can save investors a lot of money. While debt ratios tell investors little about a company's growth prospects or earning performance, these ratios are vital tools for gauging balance sheet durability. If, for instance, a recession or downward cyclical phase is on the way, balance sheet strength becomes more important for investors.

Uniqlo in the Philippines Essay Example for Free

Uniqlo in the Philippines Essay Uniqlo is a Japanese company that brings great casual wear to people and around the world. Their target market is for everyone. Young or old, class a b and c. Uniqlo retail store is very in nowadays, especially here in the Philippines. Because last June 15, 2012 they open their store at Mall of Asia Philippines and they’re giving away tote bags to the first 500 daily customers from June 15 to 17 and to shoppers with a minimum single receipt of Php2,000 for free. They make a strategy that other retail store not been made. Their stores have many counters for cashiers, because they want to make their transactions very fast. It’s also one way of their customer service, at the same time before they open their store they have lots of billboards, advertisement in newspapers, posting in the internet, etc. so people might aware to their new store. Maybe we are asking, are Uniqlo can affect the sales of other retail store when it comes to casual wear? The answer is yes, but just in the limited time. Maybe we are aware that most Filipino is likely to buy imported stuff. When Mango (U.S. brand) is opened here in the Philippines, Filipinos love to go there and buy clothes, when Forever 21 (Korean brand) is also opened, you can see that Filipinos are wearing their apparel too, and now Uniqlo (Japanese brand) is opened they said they want to be how Japanese wear clothes, because they said that in Paris, and Korea they just copied the style how Japanese people wearing their clothes and Maybe the real case of why Filipinos are buying stuff from different stores is that they want to be in always. Their behavior is unpredictable and they feel that if they’re wearing other country’s brands of clothes, bag, and shoes they are like (sosyal) the Uniqlo Company said in the internet that they studying peoples behavior when it comes to buying apparels. That’s why in their store opening last June 15, 2012 they give away lots of bag, because they studied that Filipinos are love to have freebies. They captured the heart of many Filipinos who live near at moa, some of them their customers too are from different residence in metro manila. And I know why they opened their store at moa. Because of convenience, Uniqlo wants to target the north and the south area of metro  manila. At the same time the price of their clothes are very reasonable why it is ok to buy them at a high cost. The cotton of their clothes is very soft and it not that thin when you wear it, the styles is also very nice compared to other retail stores, they have lots of variances when it comes to men’s wear than women. Because they said Japanese men are more fashionable than women and that’s the thing they want to teach to Filipino people that it’s not sin if men are vainer than women. To conclude the things that Uniqlo want to tell to people is that. They more new quality that can market to people around the world and more good customer service if no one retail store does.

Running From Cops :: essays research papers

Parties and Cops, name a better combo? Running from the cops isn't a very "healthy" experience, but it is by far one of the more bizarre and exciting things I've ever gone through. I can't say I wouldn't like to go through it again, but at the same time my "Ego" seems to suppress my "Id" on this one. I don't exactly know the single reason for my desire to repeat such a treacherous event, but my analytical mind definitely comes up with a few logical conclusions. I like treating this experience and the events around it like a short story. The setting is a warm summers night in a rich neighborhood of Avon Connecticut. Avon is the town in which my cousin Seth resides. The characters in the story are myself, Seth, Mike, John, and John's reluctant girlfriend Sarah. The introduction is Seth and I sittingin the family room of his parent's newly renovated house. Crisis number one, I turn to Seth, "Hey what are we going to do tonight?" "I don't know let me make some phone calls, it's barely eight fifteen, not much starts till 9:30." I can't remember if it was the mochacinno I had just downed, or my general impatient nature, but I was fidgeting uncontrollably to get out of that coarse family room and out to some party. To my excitement however, Seth was extremely resourceful and one phone call was all it took before we were off, burning rubber at 65 mph in his swift Honda Accord. In a few minutes time I found myself sitting on a sticky seat at a nearby McDonalds. Cheeseburger in hand and mouth I was trying to make conversation with both Seth's friends and my stomach, which both seemed very interested in talking to me. At this point in the story our party is ten people strong. Because I am not from the area I find myself doing most of the listening and little of the talking. The girls in the group hold most of the conversati on, which consists largely of gossip revolving around who's having sex with who (not in those words), and about some large party at one of their friend's houses. The first crisis is finally solved when the group decides to "stop by" the party. My better judgment dissects "stopping by" as more like getting really drunk, passing out and waking up the next morning.

The Crucible Quotes

â€Å"He believed he was being persecuted wherever he went, despite his best efforts to win people and God to his side† Miller about Parris and how he doesn’t belong to the community but belongs to religion pg13 â€Å"To the European world the whole province was a barbaric frontier inhabited by a sect of fanatics† Belonging to a place – Miller says this about Salem 13 â€Å"Their creed forbade anything resembling a theatre or ‘vain enjoyment’. † Miller says what belonging to a community/group can lead people to feel/do 14 A holiday from work meant only that they must concentrate even more upon prayer† Miller tells us about what THEOCRATIC society required 14 â€Å"This predilection for minding other people’s business was time-honoured among the people of Salem† Miller explains what it meant when people belonged to a community 14 â€Å"The edge of the wilderness was close by†¦and it was full of mystery for them. † Miller states that belonging to such a wild place may be reason for the witch hunts 14 â€Å"†¦the Salem folk believed that the virgin forest was the Devil’s last preserve, his home base and the citadel of his final stand†.This again shows that Miller believes that the location played a role in their beliefs. Highlights also their strong beliefs in religion and how theocracy ruled their society. 15 â€Å"†¦their church found it necessary to deny any other sect its freedom† Miller highlights that you either belonged with their church or didn’t belong at all. 15 â€Å"†¦the people of Salem developed a theocracy, a combine of state and religious power whose function was to keep the community together† Miller informs us, in the introduction, that Salem was theocratic and their intentions in it 16 †¦the people of Salem†¦[wanted] to prevent any kind of disunity that might open it to destruction by material or ideological enemies† This is, as Miller points out, the purpose of their theocratic society, but also gives reasons for what happened when people didn’t belong. 16 â€Å"when one rises above the individual villainy displayed, one can only pity them all, just as we shall be pitied one day† This is a clear link that Miller makes between the witch hunts of Salem and the communist witch hunts in mid century America 16 â€Å"a sense of confusion hangs about him†Stage directions that paint Parris as someone who doesn’t belong, from the very beginning 17 â€Å"trouble in this house usually lands on her back† Stage directions of act one tell us that Tituba, a slave from Barbados, does not belong in this community because she is different. 17 â€Å"Go directly home and speak nothing of unnatural causes† Parris says this to Susanna, highlighting his fear of being accused of not protecting their community, thereby not belonging to the community. 18 â€Å"U ncle, the rumour of witchcraft is all about; I think you best go down and deny it yourself† Abigail pleads with Parris to make amends.This also shows that she has great power, or at least thinks she does. Parris, terrified of not being accepted in his relatively new community decides against it. 18 â€Å"And what shall I say to them? That my daughter and my niece I discovered dancing like heathen in the forest? † Parris highlights his fear of not being accepted but also the fact that his own family are shunning accepted protocol, thereby not belonging. 19 â€Å"But if you trafficked with spirits in the forest I must know it, for surely my enemies will, and they will ruin be with it. † Parris is once again worried about never being accepted. 9 â€Å"There is a faction that is sworn to drive me from my pulpit† Parris is clear that he feels an outsider in his own community. The community he should effectively be head of seeing as it is theocratic and he is a reverend. 19 â€Å"I saw Tituba waving her arms over the fire when I came on you. Why was she doing that? † Parris questions the power Tituba has to change the girls because she isn’t trusted and is an outsider. 19 â€Å"She were swaying like a dumb beast over that fire! † Parris exclaims that not only is Tituba an outsider, she is also now compared to being an animal. 20 She always sings her Barbados songs, and we dance. † Abigail catches on quickly and realises that Tituba can easily be blamed for any indiscretions because she is already considered an outsider. Also shows that Abigail is manipulative and that she is the leader of the peer group of girls. 20 â€Å"I pray you feel the weight of truth upon you, for now my ministry’s at stake, my ministry and perhaps your cousin’s life. † Parris appeals to religion, the only thing he belongs to truly, and then fears not only for his daughter’s life but also him losing face in the community. 20 I have fought here three long years to bend these stiff-necked people to me, and now, just now when some good respect is rising for me in the parish, you compromise my character. † Parris is clear that the only thing that truly concerns him is reputation, name and being in charge. Not even his daughter’s life seems important. 20 â€Å"I would not be her slave†¦I will not black my face for any of them! † The juxtapositioning of colour here highlights that Tituba is an outsider in this community. 20 â€Å"†¦the Devil’s touch is heavier than sick. It’s death, y’know, it’s death drivin’ into them, forked and hoofed. Mrs Putnam prays on people’s fears of the devil 21 â€Å"Thomas, I pray you, leap not to witchcraft. I know that you – you least of all, Thomas, would ever wish so disastrous a charge laid upon me. † Parris, petrified that the Putnams, people with great influence, will ruin h im. 22 â€Å"They will howl me out of Salem for such corruption in my house. † Again, Parris is worried about being an outsider and losing face. 22 â€Å"Thomas Putnam felt that his own name and the honour of his family had been smirched by the village, and he meant to right matters however he could. Miller interjects in the drama and states that even Putnam worried about being an outsider 23 â€Å"So it is not surprising to find that many accusations against people are in the handwriting of Thomas Putnam†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Putnam, as Miller explains, decided to fight out first rather than have any suspicions land on him, against his name. 23 â€Å"Tituba knows how to speak to the dead, Mr Parris. † Mrs Putnam, also along with Abigail, knows to put blame on the one true outsider – Tituba. 23 â€Å"Oh Abigail, what proper payment for my charity! Now I am undone. Parris, not worried solely about his daughter’s life/death but that his reputation is done. 24 â €Å"They will topple me with this! † Again, Parris is worried about being finally cast out of the society/community 24 â€Å"I have no answer for that crowd. † Use of exclusive language â€Å"that† separates Parris from the rest of the community 24 â€Å"Let you strike out against the Devil, and the village will bless you for it! They’re thirsty for your word, Mister! † Putnam, using his influence, pleads with Parris to say something to the community. He is also astute enough to realise he should pray on Parris’ fear of exclusion. 4/25 â€Å"I’ll lead them in a psalm, but let you say nothing of witchcraft yet. I will not discuss it. † Parris as head of the theocratic society. 25 â€Å"Listen, now; if they be questioning us, tell them we danced – I told him as much already. † Abigail is now leading the peer group – calling the shots. 25 â€Å"What’ll we do? The village is out! The whole countryâ€⠄¢s talkin’ witchcraft! They’ll be callin’ us witches, Abby! † Mary Warren shows that she is frightened of the consequences of going outside of the community’s main traditions/culture and that she is trying to go against Abigail, unsuccessfully 25 Abby we’ve got to tell†¦witchery’s a hangin’ error†¦you’ll only be whipped for dancin’† Mary Warren tries to use high modal language to make a stand against the head of the peer group, again highlighting her fear. 26 â€Å"Oh, you’re a great one for lookin’ aren’t you Mary Warren? What a great peeping courage you have! † Conflict between Abigail and Mary Warren – putting her down and trying to cast her out of her peer group. Makes Mary Warren want to please her/win her over again, to stay with them. It’s safer that way. 26 â€Å"BETTY: You drank blood, Abby! You didn’t tell him that! ABIGAIL: Betty, you nev er say that again! You will never – BETTY: †¦you drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor. † The conflict in the peer group 26 â€Å"Now look you. All of you. We danced. And Tituba conjured Ruth Putnam’s dead sisters. And that is all. And mark this. Let either of you breathe a word, or the edge of a word, about the other things, and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. † The main threat that Abigail uses to stay in charge of the peer group and have people fear being an outsider. 26 I can make you wish you had never seen the sun go down! † Again, Abigail threatens to achieve her purpose, and have people fear going against her. 27 â€Å"He need not have been a partisan of any faction in the town†¦he was the kind of man – powerful of body, even-tempered and not easily led†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Miller introduces Proctor as someone who was able to stay outside of the peer gr oup and community and had the strength to remain true to his own convictions. 27 â€Å"Abby, I never give you hope to wait for me. † Proctor softly tells Abigail that their relationship is done and that he hasn’t wanted any more. 8 â€Å"Or did I dream that? It’s she put me out, you cannot pretend it were you. I saw your face when she put me out, and you loved me then and you do now! † Abigail pleads with Proctor showing what is driving her actions. Also highlights that Proctor has gone outside of his marriage. 29 â€Å"I have hardly stepped off my farm this seven-month†. Proctor makes it clear he is physically outside of his community and as a result can also be removed otherwise. 29 â€Å"She is blackening my name in the village! She is telling lies about me! She is a cold, snivelling woman, and you bend to her! Abigail’s tension/conflict with Goody Proctor. Worried about her name and reputation in the community. 30 â€Å"Francis had ori ginally rented the land, and one theory has it that, as he gradually paid for it and raised his social status, there were those who resented his rise. † Miller highlights that land ownership meant a lot for the community at the time 31 â€Å"I am sick of meetings; cannot the man turn his head without he have a meeting? † Proctor is discontent with the community and the way they must belong 33 â€Å"This will set us all to arguin’ again in the society, and we thought to have peace this year. Rebecca, the voice of reason, tries to placate the community; to make them all belong. 33 â€Å"We vote by name in this society, not by acreage. † Proctor, another voice of reason, says this about how they should belong in the community 33 â€Å"I never heard you worried so on this society, Mr Proctor. I do not think I saw you at Sabbath meeting since snow flew. † Putnam accuses Proctor of being an outsider because he doesn’t participate in the religious aspect of their theocratic society. 33 â€Å"There are many others who stay away from church these days because you hardly ever mention God any more. Proctor claims that there is no purpose in church since Parris arrived. He makes it unhappy and all about hell 34 â€Å"I regard that six pound a year as part of my salary. I am paid little enough without I spend six pound on firewood. † Parris is materialistic – doesn’t want to do anything unless it benefits him financially 34 â€Å"I do not fathom it, why am I persecuted here? I cannot offer one proposition but there be howling riot of argument. I have often wondered if the Devil be in it somewhere; I cannot understand you people otherwise. Parris using repeated personal pronoun to show that he feels persecuted in the society 34 â€Å"I do not wish to be put out like the cat whenever some majority feels the whim. † Parris uses simile to prove how he feels a complete outsider and the power of the communit y when someone does not belong. 35 â€Å"There is either obedience or the church will burn like Hell is burning! † Parris is clear in his mentality that you are either with the church or you are not 35 â€Å"†¦while there were no witches then, there are Communists and capitalists now†¦[who believe] that each side are at work undermining the other. Miller draws a direct parallel with the happenings in Salem and the communist fear in USA 39 â€Å"They must be; they are weighted with authority. † Hale uses this metaphor early on to show that he has great authority and even though an outsider is granted respect almost immediately. 40 â€Å"How can it be the Devil? Why would he choose my house to strike? We have all manner of licentious people in the village! † Parris wants to find himself a part of the community, particularly because he is the religious leader, but he does so by separating himself from the rest. 44 I never called him! Tituba, Tituba†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Abigail making the first of her allegations against Tituba and in doing so proving her strength in the peer group. People see what she is capable of. 45 â€Å"She made me do it! She made Betty do it! † High modal accusation towards Tituba. 45 â€Å"You beg me to conjure! She beg me make charm†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Tituba tries to fight against the allegations but is already an outsider and hasn’t got the chance to win. 46 â€Å"Sometimes I wake and find myself standing in the open doorway and not a stitch on my body! I always hear her laughing in my sleep.I hear her singing her Barbados songs and tempting me with†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Abigail again reinforces her position and shows how strong she is in terms of leading the peer group; sways the community against Tituba. 46 â€Å"You will confess yourself or I will take you out and whip you to your death, Tituba! † Parris gives Tituba a fairly unfair ultimatum and shows again that being an outsider is bad. He also imp lies that you need to be a strong person to stand by your own name and convictions in this community. 46 â€Å"No, no, don’t hang Tituba! I tell him I don’t desire to work for him, sir. Tituba realises she must go against the truth and convictions to stay alive. She goes along with Abigail’s stories and makes it seem as though she wants to stop. 46 HALE: You have confessed yourself to witchcraft, and that speaks a wish to come to Heaven’s side. TITUBA: Oh, God bless you, Mr Hale! HALE: †¦You are God’s instrument put in our hands to†¦cleanse our village. Hale uses the metaphor to prove that people within the community believe Abigail, but also that Tituba has the opportunity to belong for the first time. 48 â€Å"I want the light of God, I want the sweet love of Jesus!†¦ I saw Sarah Good with the Devil!I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil! I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil! † The calling out – Abigail starts accusing and setting people as outsiders for nothing. 49 â€Å"A fireplace is at the left, and behind it a stairway leading upstairs†¦he swings a pot out of the fire and smells it. † Miller paints a domestic picture and then juxtaposes it with the frosty portrayal of marriage 51 â€Å"It’s as warm as blood beneath the clods. † An interesting description of the unseasonably warm ground Proctor provides his wife. 52 PROCTOR: If the crop is good I’ll buy George Jacob’s heifer. How would that please you?ELIZABETH: Aye, it would. PROCTOR: [with a grin] I mean to please you, Elizabeth. ELIZABETH: [it is hard to say] I know it, John. Highlights both Proctor’s need to belong in the marriage and Elizabeth’s difficulty 52 Her back is turned to him. He turns to her and watches her. A sense of their separation rises. The stage directions highlights the distance between Proctor and his wife. 52 â€Å"She frightened all my strength away†¦it is a mou se no more†¦ she says to me ‘I must go to Salem†¦I am an official of the court! ’† Elizabeth talks about how Mary Warren has changed as a result of her being a part of the group 53 Aye, it is a proper court they have now†¦there be fourteen people in jail now†¦and they’ll be tried, and the court have power to hang them too, she says. † Elizabeth recounts what Mary Warren has told her about the court and the exclusion of women from society 53 â€Å"The town’s gone wild, I think. She speak of Abigail, and I thought she were a saint, to hear her. Abigail brings the other girls into the court, and where she walks the crowd will part†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Repetition of Abigail’s name in Elizabeth’s recount of Mary’s story highlights that the focus is all around her at the moment. 53 â€Å"Oh, it is a black mischief. Proctor uses this metaphor to describe what influence Abigail has on this society, and how others are flocking to â€Å"belong† 53 â€Å"John, if it were not Abigail that you must go to hurt, would you falter now? I think not. † Elizabeth has not forgiven Proctor for his indiscretion and questions him about who and what he might belong to now. 55 â€Å"You will not judge me more, Elizabeth†¦you forget nothin’ and forgive nothin’. † Proctor attempts to use high modal language to demand Elizabeth’s respect but again, he is honest in showing that he no longer truly feels as though he belongs in his marriage. 5 â€Å"I come into a court when I come into this house! † Darkly comical metaphor used by Proctor to indicate he feels judged which limits his feelings of belonging in the marriage. 55 â€Å"Let you look sometimes for the goodness in me, and judge me not. † Again, focussing on the judgement he feels rather than belonging. 55 â€Å"I do not judge you. The magistrate sits in your heart that judges you. I never thought yo u but a good man, John. † Elizabeth tries to set Proctor right and uses the â€Å"heart† metaphor to imply he is the only one judging his actions and that he is limiting himself from belonging. 5 As though to compensate, Mary Warren goes to Elizabeth with a small rag doll. Miller makes it clear that the symbol used as Goody Proctor’s downfall is made known early on 56 â€Å"We must all love each other now, Goody Proctor. † Mary Warren says this in reaction to the strange situations they are now faced with 56 â€Å"I never knew it before, I never knew anything before. When she come into the court I say to myself, I must not accuse this woman†¦but then†¦I feel a misty coldness climbin’ up my back†¦and all at once I remembered everything she done to me! Mary Warren highlights the feelings that can overtake them during the court 57 â€Å"But the proof, the proof! † Proctor wants to be practical here. 58 â€Å"You must see it, sir , it’s God’s work we do. † Hale, and Mary Warren both proclaim this, referring to religion and what this society is based on. 58 â€Å"The Devil’s loose in Salem, Mr Proctor; we must discover where he’s hiding! † Hale, again referring to religion and the society 59 â€Å"There is a promise made in any bed – and she may dote on it now – I am sure she does – and thinks to kill me, then to take my place. Elizabeth points out to Proctor that his indiscretion led to a false sense of belonging for Abigail 60 â€Å"This is a strange time, Mister. No man may longer doubt the powers of the dark are gathered in monstrous attack upon this village. † Hale makes it clear that there is some â€Å"powers of the dark† but doesn’t say Devil – maybe understanding Abigail’s power? 62 â€Å"I note that you are rarely in the church on Sabbath Day. † A small detail noted by Hale ensures that Proctor i s seen as an outsider because of his lack of conforming to religious norms. 62 †¦and it [the bible] tells me that a minister may pray to God without he have golden candlesticks upon the altar. † Proctor complaining about Parris’ need to belong to objects/materialism 63 â€Å"I like it not that Mr Parris should lay his hand upon my baby. I see no light of God in that man. † Even for Proctor, Parris is an outsider 63 â€Å"There be no mark of blame upon my life, Mr Hale. I am a covenanted Christian woman. † Elizabeth states that she is trustworthy and honest because she is a good Christian woman – the basis of their society. 64 â€Å"Theology, sir, is a fortress; no crack in a fortress may be accounted small. Hale uses this metaphor to highlight the strength of religion; that you either belong to and with it or against it. But also implies in a way, that it is weak if compromised. 65 â€Å"And why not, if they must hang for denyin’ it? T here are them that will swear to anything before they’ll hang; have you never thought of that? † Proctor questions the very confessions the women keep making. 66 â€Å"My wife is the very brick and mortar of the church, Mr Hale. † Giles Corey uses this metaphor to highlight the insanity of his wife’s arrest 67 â€Å"Man, remember, until an hour before the Devil fell, God thought him beautiful in heaven. Hale’s powerful statement about the fall of good into evil. The way that even those that belong can then become isolated or alienated. 68 â€Å"†¦the Williams girl, Abigail Williams, sir. She sat to dinner in Reverend Parris’s house tonight, and without a word nor warnin’; she falls to the floor. Like a stuck beast, he says†¦stuck two inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw a needle out. † Cheever seemingly confused and alarmed by the discovery of the needle in the poppet. It highlights the lack of proof or manipulat ion of evidence. 70 â€Å"Why, she done it herself!I hope you’re not takin’ this for proof, Mister! † Proctor, again practical, and denying â€Å"proof† 70 â€Å"’Tis hard proof! † Cheever exclaims this. Shows the craziness of the situation; the way the beliefs of the majority can cause hysteria. 70 â€Å"I’ll tell you what’s walking Salem – vengeance is walking Salem. † 72 â€Å"I cannot charge murder on Abigail†¦she’ll kill me for sayin’ that! † 74 â€Å"I cannot†¦they’ll turn on me†¦I cannot do it, I cannot! † 74 As the curtain rises, the room is empty, but for the sunlight pouring through two high windows in the back wall. 77